Stockholm university
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Experimental characterization methods in sustainable materials chemistry

The course provides an overview of state-of-the-art physical characterization methods and instrumentation relevant to the analysis of materials for sustainable development. You will get basic theoretical knowledge of as well as hands-on experience with diffraction and spectroscopic methods, microscopy, calorimetry and chromatography/mass spectrometry.

KZ7020

The characterization methods addressed in this course include scanning electron microscopy (SEM), powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD, Raman spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy (IR), UV-VIS spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR), liquid chromatography-mass spectroscopy (LC-MS) and thermal analytical methods (TG, DTA, DSC), all available at the Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry. These methods are widely used in both industry and academia. The methods are taught as modules and in the framework of a laboratory project where their combined application is tested for the conclusive characterization of diverse materials relevant to sustainable development. 

  • Course structure

    Here are some of the topics that will be covered during the course

    Theoretical part (4 ECTS)

    • Repetition/ reinforcement of the principles of green chemistry and technology: 12 principles of green chemistry, green strategies for materials synthesis 
    • Oversight of physical characterization methods: diffraction methods (X-rays, neutrons, electrons), spectroscopic methods (NMR, vibrational spectroscopy, UV-VIS), scanning electron microscopy, thermal analytical methods and calorimetry, chromatography/ mass spectrometry
    • Presentation/ background of the materials used for laboratory project: porous materials (MOFs) and biodiesel
    • Presentation of basic principles and instrumentation for PXRD (phase and structural analysis of crystalline materials), SEM (Imaging of morphologies and compositional analysis by energy-dispersive-X-ray spectroscopy), NMR (liquid state and magic angle spinning (MAS) NMR for solids), vibrational spectroscopy (IR and Raman), UV-VIS spectroscopy (electronic transitions), thermal analysis (thermal stability of materials and calorimetric effects), LC-MS (separation, identification of organis materials)

    Laboratory project (3,5 ECTS)

    • Green synthesis of a MOF and biodiesel
    • Conclusive characterixation of synthesized materials by applying the learned techniques/ methods

     

    Modules

    The course consists of these two parts:

    • Theoretical part (4 ECTS)
    • Laboratory project (3,5 ECTS)

    Teaching format

    Lectures and assignments/ exercises 

    Laboratory projects are performed in groups

    Assessment

    Theory - written examination (A-F grades)

    Laboratory - two written reports (pass/ fail grades). Completion of lab reports by the last day of the course

    Examiner

    Ulrich Häussermann

  • Schedule

    The schedule will be available no later than one month before the start of the course. We do not recommend print-outs as changes can occur. At the start of the course, your department will advise where you can find your schedule during the course.
  • Course literature

    Note that the course literature can be changed up to two months before the start of the course.

    Selected reading from: 

    ‘Green Chemistry and Technologies', L. Zhang, Ch. Gong, B. Dai (Eds.) https://www-degruyter-com.ezp.sub.su.se/view/title/521120

    ‘Green Chemistry – Theory and Practice’, P. T. Anastas, J.C. Warner 

    Lecture handouts, reading materials, instructions for laboratory projects (electronic format)

  • Course reports

  • Contact

    Course coordinator:

    Ulrich Häussermann
    ulrich.haussermann@mmk.su.se

    Chemistry Section & Student Affairs Office